Which of the following is NOT a type of production process?

Lean production is a philosophy rather than a specific type of production process. It focuses on minimizing waste and maximizing efficiency within a production system, often incorporating various methodologies to improve overall processes. On the other hand, job production, batch production, and continuous production are distinct types of production processes that refer to how goods are produced.

Job production involves creating custom products tailored to specific customer requirements, which is commonly seen in industries like construction or bespoke tailoring. Batch production refers to manufacturing goods in groups or batches, which allows for a certain level of customization while maintaining efficiency, often used in bakeries or clothing manufacturing. Continuous production involves a constant flow of production, where manufacturing is non-stop, usually seen in industries like oil refining or chemical production.

By understanding the distinctions between these types, it becomes clear that lean production is a broader approach designed to enhance efficiency across any production method rather than representing a specific method of production itself.