Which of the following best describes 'batch production'?

Batch production is best described as producing groups of items at the same time. This approach allows manufacturers to create a specific quantity of a product before switching to produce something else, which can optimize efficiency and reduce the time and cost associated with setup and transition.

In batch production, products are often made in specific sizes or batches, which can vary depending on demand or production schedules. This method contrasts with other production strategies such as job production, where a single item is made, or continuous production, where items are produced nonstop. The flexibility of batch production allows businesses to respond to varying customer demands without the need for constant reconfiguration that might be required in continuous production. Overall, this strategy strikes a balance between efficiency and versatility, making it a popular choice across various manufacturing sectors.